This is the job a roof window does well. A back bedroom in a creekside terrace usually has one small sash looking onto the yard or a neighbour's gable. Fit a window into the back slope and the room has a second opening, high up, where the warm air collects. Open both on a still evening and the room starts to move air through itself. On a close July night, a sash that tilts outward from the top handle, with a vent bar to hold it a finger's width ajar, lets the room breathe without leaving a wide gap.
Pitch, slate and the question of space
The roofs on the older streets are steep, which helps. A steep slope leaves more headroom under the rafters, so a roof window can sit at a comfortable height for a person standing beside it rather than crouching under it. It also sheds rain and wind-driven spray quickly. What steep roofs do not give you is much width. Between the party walls and the chimneys there may only be room for one narrow unit, so we measure the rafter spacing carefully and choose a size code that fits the opening without cutting more timber than the roof can spare. If you want to see how the sizes work, our guide to VELUX size codes explains the letters and numbers.
The older streets and the council
North Somerset Council looks after planning in Pill, and it can confirm whether your street lies within a conservation area. Where one applies, the council can take a closer interest in any slope seen from the road, so it is sensible to ask before you commit. Our planning guide sets out which roof changes need consent and what the council will want to look at. On the street-facing side of a terrace, a conservation rooflight in a slim metal frame sits low in the slope and suits the older slates. Plenty of them open, so the front attic can still be aired.
The weather matters here too. A roof close to open water takes more wind and salt than one in the middle of a town, so the choice of frame, fixings and flashing counts for more. We talk through those choices at the survey, and the guide to roof window flashing shows what sits around the edge of a unit and why. A well-fitted sash is sealed when it is closed, however hard the wind comes up the river.
Many terraces in the village have been altered over the years. A rear outshot may have been added, a loft room may have been boarded out, or the back kitchen may have been given a low roof of its own. Each alteration changes what the roof can take, so we look from the loft side and from the street before suggesting anything. Sometimes the right answer is a single roof window; sometimes it is a pair, set either side of a chimney breast, so the room gains air from two points rather than one. Where the front slope is left alone for the street's sake, the whole load falls on the back slope, and we size it with that in mind.