Fitting a unit between old rafters
Cottage roofs have their own quirks. Rafters in a house of this age are seldom evenly spaced, and the roof may have been recovered at some point with a different material from the original. We look at the roof from inside as well as out, and size the unit to the gap between timbers where we can, so that the least amount of old structure needs cutting. If a wider window is wanted, the rafters are trimmed and framed around it, which is building work and needs doing properly. The Building Regulations guide explains what is covered.
Where the lane is in view
Coalpit Heath is in South Gloucestershire, and the council there is the one to ask about any roof change that faces a public road. Whether a particular cottage sits in a conservation area, or is listed, is worth establishing before ordering anything. The rooflight planning guide sets out what needs consent and what to put to the council. As a general rule, the slope facing away from the lane is the quieter choice, and which way it faces decides how it airs.
A sun tunnel is a handy alternative where the stairs have no window and the roof is too fiddly to cut into. It is a tube running from a little dome on the slope down to the landing ceiling, and the sun tunnels page shows the choices, including a vent kit for gentle air movement. It will not take the place of a window in a bedroom, but it brightens a dark stair at a lower cost.
Old cottages also reward a careful look at what is already there. Some older roofs here may carry a dated rooflight, a plastic dome or a small fixed unit whose seal has failed. Those can be swapped for something better without disturbing the slates around them, and the replacement of failed rooflights is explained step by step on its own page. A newer unit also meets today's insulation standards, which an old one never did.
Before any of that, think about the sun. In a cottage the roof is close above your head, so a west slope soaks up the late afternoon and passes it straight down. A unit on that side deserves a good blind, and a unit on the east or north slope will feel kinder in summer. Which way each slope faces is written down at the survey, because it often decides which one gets the window and which one gets the blind.